Scotsman Obituaries: Ed Asner, US star of Lou Grant and Mary Tyler Moore Show

Built like the American football lineman he once was, the balding Asner was a journeyman actor in films and TV when he was hired in 1970 to play Lou Grant on The Mary Tyler Moore Show.

For seven seasons he was the rumpled boss to Moore's ebullient Mary Richards (He called her "Mary," she called him "Mr Grant") at the fictional Minneapolis TV newsroom where both worked. Later, he would play the role for five years on Lou Grant. The part brought Asner three best supporting actor Emmys on Mary Tyler Moore and two best actor awards on Lou Grant.

He also won Emmys for his roles in the mini-series Rich Man, Poor Man (1975-1976) and Roots (1976-1977).

Asner had more than 300 acting credits and remained active throughout his seventies and eighties in a variety of film and TV roles. In 2003, he played Santa Claus in Will Ferrell's hit film Elf. He was John Goodman's father in the short-lived 2004 comedy Centre Of The Universe and the voice of the elderly hero in the hit 2009 Pixar release, Up. More recently, he was in such TV series as Forgive Me and Dead to Me.

Nonetheless, Asner said in 2009 that interesting roles were hard to come by. "I never get enough work," he said. "It's the history of my career. There just isn't anything to turn down, let me put it that way. I'd say most people are probably in that same boat, old people, and it's a shame," he said.

As Screen Actors Guild (SAG) president, the liberal Asner was caught up in a political controversy in 1982 when he spoke out against US involvement with repressive governments in Latin America. Lou Grant was cancelled during the furore that followed and he did not run for a third SAG term in 1985.

Asner discussed his politicisation in a 2002 interview, noting he had begun his career during the McCarthy era and for years had been afraid to speak out for fear of being blacklisted. Then he saw a nun's film depicting the cruelties inflicted by El Salvador's government on that country's citizens.

"I stepped out to complain about our country's constant arming and fortifying of the military in El Salvador, who were oppressing their people," he said.

Former SAG President Charlton Heston and others accused him of making un-American statements and of misusing his position as head of their actors union. "We even had bomb threats at the time.” Asner recalled. "I had armed guards.”

The actor blamed the controversy for ending the five-year run of Lou Grant, although CBS insisted declining ratings were the reason the show was cancelled.

Asner's character had caught on from the first episode of Mary Tyler Moore, when he told Mary in their initial meeting, "You've got spunk… I hate spunk!"

The inspired cast included Ted Knight as Ted Baxter, the dimwitted news anchor; Gavin MacLeod as Murray Slaughter, the sarcastic news writer; and Betty White as the manipulative, sex-obsessed home show hostess Sue Ann Nivens.

Valerie Harper and Cloris Leachman, playing Mary's neighbours Rhoda and Phyllis, both saw their characters spun off into their own shows.

Mary Tyler Moore was still a hit when the star decided to pursue other interests, and so it was brought to an end in the seventh season. Asner went immediately into Lou Grant, his character moving from Minneapolis to Los Angeles to become city editor of the Tribune, a crusading newspaper. Although the show had its light moments, its scripts featured a variety of darker social issues that most series would not touch, including alcoholism and homelessness.

Asner remained politically active for the rest of his life and in 2017 published the book The Grouchy Historian: An Old-Time Lefty Defends Our Constitution Against Right-Wing Hypocrites and Nutjobs.

Born in Kansas City, Missouri, in 1929, Asner almost became a newsman in real life. He studied journalism at the University of Chicago until a professor told him there was little money to be made in the profession. He switched to drama, debuting as the martyred Thomas Becket in a campus production of TS Eliot's Murder In The Cathedral.

He eventually dropped out of school, going to work as a taxi driver and other jobs before being drafted in 1951. He served with the Army Signal Corps in France.

Returning to Chicago after military service, he appeared at the Playwrights Theatre Club and Second City, the famed satire troupe that launched the careers of dozens of top comedians. Later, in New York, he joined the long-running The Threepenny Opera and appeared opposite Jack Lemmon in Face Of A Hero.

Arriving in Hollywood in 1961 for an episode of television's Naked City, Asner decided to stay and appeared in numerous movies and TV shows, including the film El Dorado, opposite John Wayne; and the Elvis Presley vehicles Kid Galahad and Change Of Habit. He was a regular in 1960s political drama series Slattery's People.

Asner was married twice, to Nancy Lou Sykes and Cindy Gilmore, and had four children, Matthew, Liza, Kate and Charles.

MARCELA ISAKA

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